This ensures that the keystrokes are sent to Word 's window, not back to TCC. Notice that the two commands, START and KEYSTACK are issued on a single command line. Word receives these keystrokes and performs the appropriate actions. This starts Word, delays about three seconds (54 clock ticks at 1/18 second each) for Word to get started, places the keystrokes for A lt-F ( File menu ), and 1 (open the most recently used file) into the buffer. To start Word and open the last document you worked on, you could use the command: You may need to experiment with your programs and insert delays (see the /W option) to find the window activation and keystroke sequence that works for a particular program. See Keys and key names for a complete listing of key names and a description of the key name and numeric key code format. You must have a blank space between the keyname and the repetition count. The repeat count works only with an individual keyname. For example, the command below will send the Enter key 4 times: To send keyname several times, follow it with a space, left bracket. If keyname is a number, it is interpreted as a virtual key code (0 - 255). For example, you could enter the string abc as a b c, instead of the quoted string method described above. If keyname is a single letter, it is inserted in the keystack buffer as if it had been quoted, without any spaces. Do not prefix or append the two double quotes to a string argument.) For example, to insert the string abc "def" If you want to enter a double quote, use two double quotes. The only items allowed outside the quotes are key names, the /W option, and a repeat count. If a window pops up in the midst of your KEYSTACK sequence, keystrokes stored in the KEYSTACK buffer may go to that window, and not to the application you intended.Ĭharacters entered within double quotes (for example, " abc " ) will be sent to the target program as is. You may not be able to use KEYSTACK effectively if you have programs running in the background which change the active window (for example, by popping up a dialog box). However, if Wait for External Apps is set, TCC will not execute any other operation until the program has finished, including the KEYSTACK command, and instead of the target program, the keystrokes will be sent to whatever program is running in the active window when KEYSTACK is executed. If it is not set (the default), you can use KEYSTACK immediately after an application is started. If you use KEYSTACK in an alias executed from the prompt, the considerations are essentially the same, but depend on whether or not the Wait for External Apps configuration option is set. If you start the program directly (without using START) the batch file will wait for the application to complete before continuing and running the KEYSTACK command, and the keystrokes will not appear in the target program. In order for KEYSTACK to work in a batch file, you must start the program with the START command, then use the KEYSTACK command. KEYSTACK is most often used for programs started from batch files. You must do this before executing the KEYSTACK command. If you want to send keystrokes to another program (rather than have them function with TCC itself), you must start the program or ACTIVATE its window so it can receive the keystrokes. KEYSTACK will send the keystrokes to the currently active window. When the program has used all of the keystrokes in the keystack buffer, it will begin to read the keyboard for input, as it normally would. KEYSTACK takes a series of keystrokes and feeds them to a program or command as if they were typed at the keyboard.
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